大学生旅游者环境意识水平调查研究

A Survey on Environmental Consciousness of College Student Tourists

环境意识水平的提升能从根本上改变大学生旅游者传统的思维方式和价值观,内在自觉地规范旅游环境行为和实践活动。以南京林业大学为研究对象,以配额抽样法探讨大学生旅游者学科专业、性别因素对环境意识的影响,研究发现大学生旅游者表现出较好的环境态度和倾向,对旅游环境和生态知识的渴求和认知程度对其整体环境意识水平有较大影响,然而也存在着知行脱节,环境行为滞后于环境情感、意志的现象。应重视高校环境教育工作,努力提升大学生旅游者的环境意识水平。

The promotion of environmental consciousness level can change the traditional thinking way and values of college student tourists fundamentally and regulate tourism environment behavior and practice consciously.Taking Nanjing Forestry University as the study object,this paper discusses the impact of discipline and gender factors on environmental consciousness by the quota sampling.The study indicates that college student tourists have better environmental consciousness and attitude.The desire and cognition degree on tourism environment and ecological knowledge has a great influence on the overall environmental consciousness.However,there is a disconnection between knowledge and action and environmental behavior lags behind the environmental emotion and volition.Attentions should be paid to environmental education in colleges and try to promote the environmental consciousness level of college student tourists.