中小城市生态宜居城市建设探讨——以怀化市为例

Research on Ecological Livable Urban Construction in Small and Medium Cities

解析了生态宜居城市的概念,认为中小城市作为我国城市化的主体形态,相比大都市更有可能成为生态宜居城市。结合怀化市的实际情况,指出怀化市在建设生态宜居城市方面所具有的交通、生态、基础、民族特色优势,并从城市生态环境的角度分析了怀化市在生态宜居城市建设中存在的问题,认为其城市生态规划有待完善,城市环境污染仍较严重,民众环保意识有待提高。在此基础上,就怀化市生态宜居城市的建立提出了相关建议,强调应完善城市生态规划,加强环境污染治理,以及加强环保教育,提高民众的环保意识。

The paper has analyzed the concept of ecological livable city, considered that small and medium cities as the major pattern of Chi- na＇ s urbanization are more likely to become ecological livable cities compared with large cities. Based on the actual situation of Huaihua City, it has pointed out its advantages in transport, ecology, foundation and national characteristic, and analyzed existing problems in the constrnc- tion of ecological livable urban construction from the perspective of urban eco-environment. It considers that its urban ecological planning is to be perfect, urban environment pollution is still serious and people＇s consciousness for environmental protection waits for improvement. On this basis, relevant suggestions have been proposed for ecological livable urban construction in Huaihua City, emphasizing it should perfect urban ecological planning, enhance environmental pollution treatment, intensify environmental protection education, and improve people＇ s con- sciousness for environmental protection.