贵州省贫困地区乡村旅游村寨扶贫建设模式研究

Research on Construction Model of Rural Tourism Villages in Poor Areas of Guizhou Province

乡村旅游扶贫是旅游资源较好的贫困地区有效的扶贫方式。为进一步发展贵州省贫困地区农村经济,使贫困人口脱贫致富,依托贵州美丽的自然风光、浓郁的民族风情、红色旅游资源、宜人的气候条件,从贵州省乡村旅游发展现状出发,对贵州省贫困地区进行乡村旅游村寨建设模式研究。共建设6种典型旅游村寨建设模式,包括典型民族文化村、乡村观光休闲度假村、特色产业村、旅游商品专业村、户外运动服务村和红色旅游村。贵州省可以以典型乡村旅游村寨发展来推进乡村旅游与各产业的联动,进而推进贫困地区乡村旅游产业化扶贫建设及城乡统筹进程。

Developing rural tourism is an effective way for pover!y eliminating in areas with well-tourism resources. In order to further develop ru- ral economy in Guizhou poverty area, relying on beautiful natural scenery, full-bodied ethnic customs, pleasant climatic conditions, the construc- tion model of rural tourism village in Guizhou poverty area were studied based on the development status. Six typical models were constructed, in- cluding typical ethnic culture village, rural tourism and leisure village, special industry village, tourism goods village, outdoor sport service vil- lage and red tourism village. The alleviation of rural tourism and other industries could be promoted through developing typical rural tourism vil- lage, and then, rural tourism eliminating poverty construction and urban-rmal coordination process could be promoted.