我国新生代农民工就业能力内涵与特征研究

Study on Connotation and Characteristics of Employment Ability of New-generation Migrant Workers in China

基于我国特殊国情以及新生代农民工特定群体的特征,研究了我国新生代农民工就业能力的内涵,即我国新生代农民工就业能力内涵应包括专业知识与技能、学习力、适应力及环境力等4个方面。在此基础上,通过对就业能力内涵指标的分析,得出我国新生代农民工就业能力的严重弱势及其原因,并提出了相应的对策,即传授专业知识与技能、提升学习能力、培养适应能力和改善就业环境等。

Based on Chinas special conditions and characteristics of speciiic group ol new-generation migrant workers, this article researches connotation of employment ability of new-generation migrant workers in China, that is, the connotation of employment ability of new-generation migrant workers in China should include four aspects： professional knowledge and skills, learning ability, adaptability and environmental force. On this basis, through the analysis of indicators concerning connotation of employment ability, we get the overall characteristics of employment a- bility of new-generation migrant workers in China and reason responsible for its serious weakness. Finally we put forward corresponding counter- measures as follows： impart professional knowledge and skills; promote learning ability; foster adaptability adaptive capacity; improve employ- ment environment.