流动学前儿童家庭基本状况调查及相关思考——以江苏省某市为例

A Survey of Family Conditions of Floating Preschoolers and Its Reflections:Taking a City in Jiangsu As an Example

对江苏省某市6所幼儿园15个班级的510名儿童进行相关调查发现，流动儿童家庭状况普遍不佳，主要表现为父母的文化程度、职业地位、家庭月收入、家庭生活水平均较低。他们大多租房居住，多数家庭无独立厨房、厕所和儿童房间；家庭耐用消费品较少，家庭日常食物种类较少，等等。与城市儿童相比，流动儿童的成长环境确实相当不利，很可能会影响到流动儿童的健康发展。这一问题应该引起相关部门的足够重视。

A survey conducted among 510 children in 15 classes of 6 kindergartens in a Jiangsu city revealed that the family conditions of floating preschoolers were generally unfavorable, demonstrated by parent low education level, professional status, family income, and level of family life. The majority of these families lived in a rented place without a kitchen, toilet or kid＇s room; endurable consumptive products were rare and daily diets invariable, In contrast to urban children, these children had a disadvantageous growing environment, which was likely to affect their sound development. This problem deserves sufficient concern of the authority.