论《三国演义》中的天命观

On the Destiny View in The Legend of the Three Kingdoms

殷周人的天命观经历代儒者的相继阐发,不断丰富和发展了它的内涵,使之成为具有深刻社会内容的唯心主义哲学思想。天命观作为小说思想的重要组成部分,贯穿于《三国演义》全书,成为推动情节发展,决定人物命运,解释历史演变规律的重要因素。

The destiny view started by the people of Shang and Zhou Dynasties had undergone various analysis and interpretation of generations of Confucian scholars and had acquired more connotations, and had become the idealist thought with the profound social content. As an important part of novelist thoughts, such view runs through the whole TheLegend of the Three Kingdoms, and has become an important factor leading the plot of the whole novel, determining various figures＇ destiny, and interpreting the rule of historical development.