因材施教在高等教育教学改革中的现代价值——基于对西方现代教育思想的反思

Modern Values of Teaching Students in accordance with Their Aptitude in Higher Education Reform—A Reflection on Western Modern Educational Thoughts

因材施教思想经历了我国历代教育家的探索研究和实践,已成为我国教育学的重要理论之一。在现代教育语境中,它仍深刻地影响着我们的教育教学实践。对于高等教育教学而言,因材施教在课程理念、教学目标、教学内容、教学方法、教学评价等方面都极具现代应用价值。

Teaching students in accordance with their aptitude is one important legacy of our traditional teaching thoughts after educators＇ practice and research over many generations. In the context of modem education, it still has a profound impact on our education and teaching practice. For higher education, teaching students in accordance with their aptitude still is highly applicable in modem teaching field, e. g. curriculum concept, teaching objectives, teaching content, teaching methods, teaching evaluation, etc.