从安溪县看闽东南山地资源的开发利用

HILL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT AND UTILIZATION IN THE SOUTHEAST FUJIAN

安溪县位于福建省东南部，山地面积广、地处南亚热带向中亚热带过渡地带．光热充足，生物种群丰富。毗邻泉州、厦门两市．区位优越、有利于山地资源开发。分析了目前山地开发利用的优劣势．提出了开发过程中必须遵循生态原则、因地制宜、重点开发与梯度推进原则。认为应采取措施保护生态环境．发展生态园林业：全方位开放．多渠道吸引资金、先进技术和管理经验；完善交通网络；更新能源。

Anxi county lies in the southeast of Fujian province. it has large mountain area. Because Anxi County lies between the south subtropical zone and middle subtropical zone. it is rich in sunshine. heat resource and species, The County is also adjoining to Quanzhou and Xiamen city. the favorable location helps explore and utilize the mountain resources. this paper inquires into the analysis of the present situation of the exploitation and utilization and points out the superiority and inferiority of the exploitation and utilization while exploring. we must obey biological principle and keep in line with local conditions. The important one should be explored first. then promote it in all area by drawing upon experience gained at key points. In the end. the article draws out the way of developing which is to protect ecological environment and develop forestry and orchard. open widely and put into more capital. technology and management. improve the traffic system and renew the energy used by countryside life.