韶关市消除碘缺乏病目标考核评估分析

Assessment on the objective of IDD elimination in Shaoguan

目的评价韶关市消除碘缺乏病目标防制措施效果。方法依据《实现消除碘缺乏病目标县级考核评估方案》开展评估工作。现场考核抽查8～10岁学生尿碘中位数、甲状腺肿大率、居民合格碘盐食用率。资料考核根据《综合指标考评计分表》查阅组织领导、碘盐管理、监测防治和健康教育按百分制计算。结果各县(市、区)8～10岁学生尿碘含量中位数为204.74μg/L,<50μg/L的比例为4.70%,校正的甲肿率为3.4%,碘盐覆盖率为99.83%,居民合格碘盐食用率为98.87%。1604名5年级学生的健康教育知识知晓率为92.16%。管理指标与技术指标综合得分95.43分。结论韶关市碘缺乏病防治效果巩固,如期实现了消除碘缺乏病目标。

Objective Evaluate the effectiveness of elimination on iodine deficiency. Methods The assessment was conducted based on the 《Evaluation scheme of achieving the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency at county level》. The urine iodine, rate of thyroid enlargement and utilization ration of qualified iodized salt were spot-checked for the 8～10 year old students. Data assessment was based on the 《Scoring cards of miscellaneous indicators assessment》, including consulting organization and leadership, iodized salt management, survey and prevention, and health education. Results The median of urine iodine of 8～10 year old students was 204.74 μg / L, the proportion of less than 50 μg / L was 4.70%, the revised thyroid enlargement rate was 3.4%, the iodine cover rate was 99.83%, the utilization ration of qualified iodized salt was 98.87%. Assessment on the condition of health education was done through questionnaire among 1 604 students of Grade 5, and the understanding rate was 92.16% . The overall score of management and technology index was 95.43. Conclusion The effectiveness of prevention and cure on iodine deficiency was consolidated in Shaoguan, and it had achieved the goal of elimination on iodine deficiency as scheduled.