激光散射法识别和检测病毒初探

Preliminary study of detecting virus content by laser scattering effect

复杂的病毒很容易发生突变,在测试过程中为了保持一定的环境温度、湿度、气氛以及对于毒性强的病毒,为了确保工作人员的健康和安全,防止交叉感染,采用光纤传感技术是很有意义的。为了达到隔离遥测的目的,本实验采用了非功能型光强调制式光纤传感装置。 光散射法检测病毒是以病毒的理化性质为依据的。光波通过病毒悬浮液介质时,当病毒微粒大小约为入射光波的λ/10～λ/20时,发生瑞利散射。

In this paper, we present a laboratory method to determine the species of viruses and content of given virus by laser scattering effect and optical fiber sensing technique. This technique may have extensive application in viral diagnostics.