4Gabbert B,Johnson D W,Johnson R T.Cooperativelearning,group-to-individual transfer,process gain,and theacquisition of cognitive reasoning strategies[J].The Journal ofPsychology,1986,120(3):265-278.
7Barrows,H.S.How to Design a Problem-based Curriculum for the Preclinical Years[M].New York:Springer,1985.
8Brooks,J.G.and Brooks,M.G.In Search of Understanding:The Case for Constructivist Classrooms[C].Alexandria,VA:Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development,1993.
9Brown,J.S.,Collins,A.and Duguid,P.Situated cognition and the culture of learning[J].Educational Researcher,1989,18:32-42.
10Bruner,J.S.The Process of Education[M].Cambridge,MA:Harvard University Press,1960.
