摘要
目的总结两例AIDS相关的口腔上颚卡波西肉瘤(KS)临床诊断治疗经验,了解KS与AIDS的关系,有助于早期诊断和治疗。方法根据病变特点,通过病理组织切片,免疫组化染色以及特殊检查明确诊断口腔上颚KS,对其临床表现,肿瘤特征,治疗方式,疗效进行总结分析。结果两例病例经放疗,抗病毒治疗以及HAART治疗后皮损及口腔病变逐渐好转。结论 KS主要在男性同性恋者中流行,随着HIV通过性传播途径感染的病例不断增加,不排除中原地区发病率增加的可能性,放射治疗对KS是一种安全有效的方法,剂量以40 GY左右为宜,同时给以抗病毒治疗以及HAART治疗,HAART治疗的开始时间与疾病展密切相关。
Objective To summary two cases oral maxillary KS of AIDS related clinical diagnosis and treatment experience,the understanding KS with AIDS relations,conduce to early diagnosis and treatment.Methods According to the lesions characteristic,through the histopathological slice and immunohistochemical stains and special inspection diagnosis,the oral maxillary KS clinical manifestation,tumor characteristics,treatments,efficacy analysis.Results Two cases after radiotherapy,antiviral treatment and of HAART Skin lesions and oral lesions gradually improving.Conclusion KS mainly in male homosexuals in pop,with HIV infection through sexual transmission way of cases increases unceasingly,does not exclude the possibility of China central plains area increased incidence of KS,radiation therapy is a safe and effective method 40 GY doses to around advisable,meanwhile give antiviral treatment and HAART treatment,HAART treatment start time and closely related to disease progression.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2012年第4期24-25,共2页
China Practical Medicine
