中国金融发展对分类商品贸易竞争力的影响--基于1980年～2009年分类数据的实证研究

The Effect of Chinese Financial Development on the Competitiveness of Classified Merchandise Trade——An Empirical Research Based on Classified Data from 1980 to 2009

笔者基于国际贸易标准分类的一位数分类数据,使用协整方法实证研究了我国金融发展对不同行业外贸竞争力的影响作用。研究结果表明:我国各类商品外贸发展受金融深化的影响程度是不同的;资本、技术密集的商品类别受影响程度较高,而初级产品受价格和世界经济发展水平的影响程度较为显著;在所研究的9类商品中,有6类商品的外贸发展得益于金融深化进程。

Based on the SITC （Standard International Trade Classification） data, the authors made an empirical analysis of the effect of Chinese financial development on the foreign trade competitiveness of different industries through co-integration method. The results indicate that the extents of the influence of financial deepening on the foreign trade development of different kinds of merchandise are different. The capital-intensive and technology-intensive commodities are influenced to a greater extent whereas primary products are obviously influenced by price and world economic development level. Of the nine categories of commodities researched, six categories of commodities benefit from financial deepening process.