论邓拓的党报新闻批评思想及其现实意义

Critical Journalism in Party Newspaper by Deng Tuo and Their Realistic Significance

作为一位无产阶级党报新闻工作者,邓拓一直保持着一个马克思主义新闻工作者应有的实事求是的立场和批评监督思想。他认为,党报应该发挥舆论监督功能,这是党报对社会生活进行指导的一种表现;党报新闻批评要讲究策略和技巧,必须区分不同的情形;党报新闻批评要秉承严肃认真、客观真实的作风;在纪律要求上,党报新闻批评要遵守党的原则并保护人民的舆论监督权利。这对我们今天的新闻宣传媒介如何更好地发挥舆论监督作用有着重要的现实指导意义。

As a Party newspaper journalist of the proletariat Party newspaper Deng Tuo kept the standpoints of seek truth from facts and the thoughts of critical supervision, which a Marxism journalist should hold. He thought that party newspaper should supervise public opinion, so party newspaper can guide social activities; Party newspaper must criticize tactically according to the different situations, the criticism of Party newspaper should keep serious and objective style, and keep that the news criticism of Party newspaper should obey Party＇s principles and protect people＇s rights of supervision by public opinion. It is significant that journalism should better exert the function of supervision by public opinion.