新老“晒书”的同异及社会文化心理考辨

The Etymon and the Socio-cultural and Psychological Factors of the Neology Shaishu

网络"晒书"的出现,使得汉语词汇中有了两个"晒书",二者虽然同音同形同构,但在来源、语义抽象程度、论元角色、语用目的、语用条件、所处语义场及所蕴含的社会文化心理等方面却存在着较大差异。考察新老"晒书"的关联与差异,既能为汉语词汇中同形同音词语增多现象提供了一些合理解释,验证词汇"承中有变"的发展规律,也揭示出了汉语新词语"族群化"孳生演变的社会文化心理原因。

There are two shaishu in modern Chinese glossary.Though the net neology Shaishu(to share book(s))and the old word shaishu(to sun book(s))are homophony homomorphism and isomorphic,they are still different from each other on the etymon,the abstract degree of meanings,the argument structure and the pragmatic conditions as well.The study on their conjunctions & differences can not only help to find the derivable mechanism of neology and the causes of the homomorphism,but also can reflect the socio-cultural and psychological factors of the neology derivation.