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氯胺酮复合丙泊酚靶控输注用于小儿麻醉60例临床观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨氯胺酮复合丙泊酚靶控输注(TCI)用于小儿中、短时手术的麻醉。方法:选择2010年1月至2011年10月期间,ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级,3-8岁的择期手术患儿60例。随机分为氯胺酮复合小剂量咪达唑仑组(A组)和氯胺酮复合丙泊酚靶控输注组(B组),每组30例。术中全程监测记录心率(HR)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)、平均动脉压(MAP)。每位患儿的麻醉效果根据术中患儿的面部表情,肢体活动进行观察,并记录苏醒时间,术中术后的不良反应。结果:A组在肌注氯胺酮后10min,与注药前相比明显心率增快,血压升高。B组,给予丙泊酚后心率逐渐降低,血压降低,且B组术中术后患儿安静,呼吸平稳。A组苏醒时间明显长于B组,有显著的统计学意义(P〈0.05),且B组的精神症状及体动反应明显少于A组(P〈0.05)。结论:氯胺酮复合丙泊酚靶控输注用于小儿麻醉效果满意。
作者 金军
出处 《甘肃医药》 2012年第3期206-207,共2页 Gansu Medical Journal
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