工科院校贫困生心理健康与人格特征分析

Analysis of Mental health and Personality characteristics with Poor students in Engineering Colleges

贫困生是大学校园中的弱势群体,存在着较多的心理健康问题。研究以工科院校贫困生为被试,选取SCL-90、UPI与EPQ三个量表进行测试,结果发现:(1)贫困生的心理健康状况总体较差,其中,贫困女生低于男生,文科贫困生低于理工科生。(2)人格特征,尤其是情绪对贫困生的心理健康状况具有重要的影响。

Poor students is a disadvantaged groups in the university campus,with a number of mental health problems.The poor students were tested by SCL-90,UPI and EPQ in engineering colleges,The results found：（1） Mental health status of poor students is poor,which poor girls is less than boys,poor students in liberal arts is less than science and engineering students.（2） Personality characteristics,,especially the emotions have important influence on the mental health status of poor students.