中国农业工程建设标准体系构架研究

Infrastructure of standard system for agricultural engineering construction in China

农业工程是现代农业的重要内容之一,农业工程建设标准是贯彻落实农业工程建设目标的技术手段,农业工程建设标准体系是农业工程建设和标准制修订以及农业工程建设标准化的纲领性文件。该文在分析中国标准体系和工程建设标准体系研究的基础上,首次提出了中国农业工程建设标准体系构架,认为农业工程建设标准体系的构成应遵循统筹兼顾、逐项突破等原则,涵盖农田基础设施建设工程、农产品生产能力建设工程和农业生产辅助设施建设工程。农业工程建设标准体系构架可用层次结构和三维坐标来表示,从而为指导农业工程标准化建设提供依据。

Agricultural engineering is one of important contents for modern agriculture.Agricultural engineering construction standard is a technological measure to implement the goal for the agricultural engineering construction.Agricultural engineering construction standard system is a programmatic document for constructing and revising standards and standardization of agricultural engineering.On the basis of national standard system and engineering construction standard system,the paper proposed the standard system infrastructure of agricultural engineering construction,and it was pointed out that the composition of the standard system should abide by the principle of overall planning and all round consideration and break through term by term.And the standard system should include the farmland infrastructure construction,agricultural production capacity construction and agricultural production facilities construction.The standard system infrastructure of agricultural engineering construction can be described with hierarchical structures and three-dimensional coordinates,so as to provide a basis for guiding the agricultural standardization construction.