摘要
由黄单胞菌水稻变种Xanthomonas oryzae pv.Oryzae(Xoo)引起的白叶枯病是水稻重要病害之一。目前,已有37个水稻白叶枯抗性基因被鉴定并报道,其中28个被定位到染色体上,7个被克隆。本文简要综述了水稻白叶枯抗性基因的鉴定、定位和克隆的进展,并讨论了合理利用抗性基因防治白叶枯病的前景。
The bacterial blight of rice which caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the most destructive disease in the world. Untill now, 37 bacterial blight resistance genes have been identified. Among them, 28 genes were mapped, and 7 genes were cloned. Here, the history and development of gene identification, mapping and cloning on some resistance genes to bacterial blight were reviewed, and the future application of the resistance genes was discussed.
出处
《植物生理学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期223-231,共9页
Plant Physiology Journal
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB100700)
江苏省高校优势学科建设工程项目(2011)
关键词
白叶枯病
抗病基因
基因图谱
基因克隆
bacterial blight
disease resistance gene
gene map
gene clone
