厉鹗山水诗探究

A Study into the Landscape Poem by Li E

清代浙派领袖厉鹗一生创作以描写江南山水为主要题材,堪称山水诗人。厉鹗的诗歌中,描写山水的诗作占大部分,包括与友朋同游、自己孤游和重游;游山玩水,杭州西湖的各大美景在诗中展现,而且各个季节、时间都有涉及,纷繁复杂。诗人沉浸于山水之中,与其人格及当时社会背景息息相关。从《文选》中的山水诗萌芽到厉鹗笔下的山水诗,有了很大的发展。

Li E, the leader poet of Zhe school in Qing Dynasty, is renowned as a landscape poet for his poems are centered around the southern landscape of Yangtze River. Among his poems, most ones depicting landscape were written, either when he traveled with his friends, or when he traveled alone, or when he retraveled a certain place. Therefore, many scenic spots, especially the ones about the Western Lake of Hangzhou, show themselves in his poems; besides, various seasons and times are involved too. The poet immersed himself in the landscape, bound up with his personality and social milieu. And a great progress had been made from the selected works to Li E as to the landscape-describing poems.