摘要
美国当代实力派作家科马克.麦卡锡的近作《路》是一部带有科幻色彩的后启示录小说。它虚构了一个地球文明的末日世界,意在让读者对西方现实世界进行更多的反思。本文从文本分析的角度出发,结合当代西方世界的末日论、詹姆逊对科幻小说"当下"意识的探讨,以及德里达提出的本源性友爱观,剖析小说的宗旨在于以描写末日世界来揭示人类的精神危机,以末日世界的表征来反思残酷的现实世界,并提出友爱才是末日世界的一线生机。
The Road is a post-apocalyptic novel by contemporary American writer Cormac McCarthy.It shows the end of civilization on the earth,arousing people's great attention to the real western world.Based on textual analysis,this paper intends to show firstly human's spiritual crisis with people's knowledge of doomsday.Secondly American postmodern theorist Fredric Jameson's view of the nature of science fiction as 'here-and-now' helps our reflection on the cruel reality when we go through the dying world in the novel.And finally French philosopher Jacque Derrida's concept of friendship is argued to be applied in the novel as the possible hope in the coming end of the world.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期69-75,158,共7页
Foreign Literature
