摘要
中国资源配置效率存在地区差异,而目前对劳动收入份额的探讨很少有基于一省或一区的研究。文章结合广东2005-2009年14个行业的劳动报酬数据,用Pooled EGLS方法发掘提升广东省劳动收入份额的行业途径。结果显示,行业规模、工资水平对劳动收入份额增长有正向作用,行业垄断程度则起负向作用,而行业劳动密集程度对该份额的拉动作用存在行业差异性。要提升劳动收入份额,广东应加快推进行业转型升级,降低行业行政垄断程度,着重发展服务业。
In China the efficiency of resource allocation is quite different among the areas.But most scholars still narrow their discussions on labor income share to the national level,few of them focus on a single province or area.In order to find the possible way to improve the labor＇s share of a specific province,this essay will use the pooled EGLS method,with the data of Guangdong＇s 14 industries,to estimate how the industries＇ development will affect the growth of Guangdong＇s labor income share.The empirical research shows that both the size of industry and the level of the industry＇s average wages have a positive impact on the growth of Guangdong＇s share,while the monopolistic of the industry will exert a negative impact on it.The impact originating from the industry＇s employment proportion is differed among the industries.Further study indicates that the transforming and upgrading of Guangdong＇s industries,and the stress of the development of service industries are needed,if we want to increase labor＇s share in Guangdong.
出处
《产经评论》
2012年第2期114-121,共8页
Industrial Economic Review
