“否则”的隐省规律

Ellipsis of Fouze(否则)

"否则"是汉语里边一个重要的关系词语,可以构成"p,否则q"句式。其中,条件式、祈使式和能愿式中的"否则"可以隐去,但有一定的限制条件。"否则"的隐省有语义基础和句法诱因,同时会影响和改变句式。

Fouze（否则） is an important linking word, which can be used to construct the pattern of＂p, Fouze（否则） q＂. The Fouze（否则） could be conditionally leaved out in the conditional, imperative, or optative patterns. There are certain semantic basis and syntactic cause for the ellipsis of Fouze（否则）. The structure of ＂p, Fouze（否则） q＂ would be affected and changed while the Fouze（否则） being left out.