浅谈《方丈记》中的思想不统一性

Analysis of Disunified Thought in HOUJOUKI

鸭长明所作的《方丈记》是日本中世随笔文学中的名篇,与吉田兼好的《徒然草》并称为"中世随笔文学的双璧"。他本人也被尊为"日本中世隐士文学的鼻祖"。作品透露出鲜明浓郁的无常思想。但是他的无常思想及来迎思想都具有矛盾的一面。拙稿从长明个人生涯及作品《方丈记》两个角度探索了其无常思想、宗教思想的不统一性。

Karnono Tyournei HOUJOUKI is a masterpiece in the essay literature in the Medieval Period of Japan. It is famous for its clear and distinctive revelation of vagaries of thought. The author himself is also considered as the ancestor of herrait literature in Japan. But both of the ＂greet thought＂ and the ＂vagaries of thought＂ had contradiction at the same time. Based on Tyoumei＇s life time and his work ＂HOUJOUKI＂, this article tries to explore the disunity of Tyoumei＇s vagaries of thought and religious thoughts.