浅析护患关系的现状及原因

Analysis of the Relationship between Nurses and Patients with the Present Situation and Cause

护患关系是指在医疗过程中护士与患者之间的关系,它不仅影响护患双方的心理需要和行为,而且直接影响着患者疾病的治疗效果与康复状况。文章结合护士在护患关系中的主导地位,主要从护患关系的社会背景、人力配置、护士自身素质、患者因素及医院管理因素等方面就护患关系现状及原因进行论述。

With the relationship is to point to in medical treatment process and the relationship between the mtrse patients, it not only influence with both psychological need to protect and behavior,but also directly affect patients the treatment effect of the dis- ease and recovery situation.Based on the relationship between the nurse in？a leading position,mainly t^om the relationship with the social background,the human configuration,the nurse their own quality,patient factors and the hospital management factors etc with the present situation and reasons discussed.