经济有效、政策功能与我国政府采购制度效益

Economical Efficiency,Policy Function and Analyses of Government Procurement System's Benefits in China

政府采购制度使财政支出管理由资金形态延伸到实物形态,不仅是重要的财政支出管理工具,更是有效的国家经济政策工具。政府采购的基本目标是经济有效,在自身配置上讲究合理规模及结构,资金节约.在政策功能上,政府采购行为可调控宏观经济总量及结构、抑制腐败、扩大就业、促进地区公平及保护生态环境。政府采购的经济及社会效益与其基本目标及政策功能密切相关。

Government procurement system causes the management of financial expenditure to extend from capital form to physical form. It is not only a significant financial expenditure management tool, but also an effective tool for national economic policy. The basic objective of government procurement is economical efficiency. The allocation of itself emphasizes reasonable size and structure, capital savings. In the policy function, government procurement can regulate macro economic volume and structure, curb corruption, expand employment, promote regional equity and protect the environment. Government procurement ＇s economic and social benefits are intimately related to its basic objective and policy functions.