论法定量刑情节的适用

Discussion of the Legal Penal Details' Application

法定量刑情节,既包括刑法总则规定的对各种犯罪共同适用的情节,也包括刑法分则对特定犯罪适用的情节。从重或从轻处罚的标准,应该坚持"基准点"说。在减轻处罚的情况下,仍然要判处刑罚,只是区分不同的情况,在法定刑以下,或者在下一个量刑幅度内判处。多功能情节在中国刑法中属于从宽情节。多情节同向从重处罚,必须要限定在法定刑的量刑幅度内判处,可以是法定最高刑,但不可以突破,升格成加重处罚。在存在多个逆向情节的情况下,采取相互抵消的做法是不恰当的。

Legal penal details include both common criminal details stipulated in the criminal law＇s general part and given criminal details stipulated in the criminal law＇s specific provisions.The penal standard should accord with the standpoint of ＂basic standard＂.Under the circumstance of mitigating punishment,we still alleviate the penalty refer to the prescribed penalty or in the next extent on the basis of classifying the variant circumstances.Multi-function details can palliate the punishment.When there are two or more aggravating details,we must penalize the offender under the legal highest prescribed penalty,and we can not break the statutory provisions.In the situation that there are many contrary details,the way of counteracting the misdeeds mutually isn＇t pertinent.