小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘临床特点分析

Analysis of Clinical characteristics of cough variant asthma in children

目的：探讨咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿的临床表现及治疗方法.方法：收集2009年12月～2011年12月在我院儿科住院治疗的84例咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿的临床资料,比较观察组和对照组患儿的临床治疗效果.结果：观察组总有效率为（90.48%）明显高于对照组总有效率为（71.43%）（X2=4 941,P〈0.05）.结论：联合使用博利康尼及氨茶碱治疗小儿过敏性咳嗽患儿,疗效优于单纯使用博利康尼治疗小儿过敏性咳嗽患儿,值得推广应用.

Objective：To probe into the Clinical manifestations and treatment of cugh variant asthma in children. Methods： We Collected clinical data of eighty--four childlen with cugh variant asthma were treated in the department of paediatrics in our hospital from December 2009 to December 2011, then we compared clinical evaluation of control group and observation group after seven days. Results：After treatment, The total efficiency of the observation group and control group was 90.48% and 71.43 %, respectively. There was statistical signlficance（？ 2 =4.941, P〈0.05） by the chi--square test. [Conclusion]The Clinical effect of treatment by combining terbutaline with amlnophyUlne is better than terhutallne, it is worthy of applying for clinical.