论从实践理解马克思主义人的本质和属性观

On The Practical Understanding of Marxist Human Nature and Attribute View

从客体即从抽象性理解、还是从实践即从现实性理解人的本质和属性,是马克思新唯物主义"人的本质和属性观"与旧唯物主义"人的本质和属性观"的根本区别所在。传统教科书对马克思主义"人的本质和属性观"理解的根本性缺陷,是不从实践理解马克思主义的"人的本质和属性观"问题。从实践理解马克思主义"人的本质和属性观"具有重大的理论和现实意义:有利于根本转变对马克思主义"人的本质和属性观"的思维方式,有利于澄清马克思主义"人的本质"和"人的属性"等概念的科学内涵,有利于科学地解决人们"人的本质和属性观"的完善和发展问题。

To understand human nature and attributes from the perspective of an object or Abstractness or from the perspective of practice or reality is the fundamental difference between ＂human nature and attribute view＂ of Marxist new materialism and the one in old materialism.Adhering to the practical understanding ideology advocated by Marx,this article analyzes the critical defects in traditional textbooks on understanding Marxist human nature and attribute view,illustrates the scientific implications of practical understanding of human nature and attribute view in Marxism and reveals the important meaning of understanding Marxist human nature and attribute view based on practice,which aims at helping people understand Marxist human nature and attribute view more correctly.