基于SD模型的网络嵌入性与集群创新关系研究

Relationship between Network Embeddedness and Innovation of Industrial Cluster Based on System Dynamics

为了研究网络嵌入性与集群创新关系的演化关系,采用系统动力学的方法建立了网络嵌入性和集群技术创新互动的演化模型,模拟显示适度的嵌入性能够提高集群创新绩效,嵌入不足和嵌入过度都会导致创新低效,当集群出现过度嵌入性时,实施集群开放引入异质性资源有利于集群的升级。

In order to study the relation between the network embeddedness and industrial cluster innovation,the system dynamic model about the relationship between the network embeddedness and innovation of industrial cluster is established.The dynamic change of cluster innovation performance under different network embeddedness level is simulated in this model.We can draw a conclusion that moderate embedding can improve cluster innovation performance.However,under embeddedness and over embeddedness will bring negative effects on innovation.Open cluster and heterogeneous resources introduced can help upgrade the industrial cluster when embeddedness appeared in industrial cluster.