北魏政权正统之争研究

A Study of the Northern Wei Regime Orthodoxy

正统论实质上就是一种权力合法性理论。北魏统治者为了证得自己政权的合法性,赢得北方各民族的支持,进一步扩大并巩固自己的统治,全面进行了正统化建设,其目的便是与南朝宋、齐等政权展开正统之争。北魏与南朝宋、齐等政权展开天命、中原地理、华夏文化中心等方面正统地位的争夺。孝文帝时期,这一运动达到高潮。北魏最终成为被纳入正史的第一个少数民族政权。

The orthodox theory is essentially a theory of the legitimacy.The Northern Wei rulers fully launched orthodox construction in order to ensure legitimacy of their regime,to win the support of all ethnic groups of the north,to further expand and consolidate their rule.Its purpose is to expand orthodox dispute.The Northern Wei Dynasty and Southern Song,Qi regime launched the contention of the orthodox status of destiny,the Central Plains Geography,Chinese cultural centre.When the emperor Xiaowen of the period was in power,the movement reached its climax.Northern Wei eventually became a minority regime included in the official history.