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女性外阴发育异常的临床表现和诊断 被引量:1

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摘要 在女性生殖道畸形病例中,外阴发育异常并不多见。外阴不仅是女性的外生殖器官,泌尿道和消化道末端也开口于此,故严重的外阴发育异常通常在新生儿或婴儿期即被发现并得以矫治。妇科医师临床遇到的外阴发育异常病例通常症状不明显、体征不典型、诊断不明确,绝大多数合并内生殖器、泌尿系和(或)直肠肛门畸形,且部分患者曾接受过不恰当的手术治疗,这些都对诊断和治疗造成不便,故外阴发育异常已成为临床上的“疑难杂症”。本文通过对外阴的阴道、尿道或肛门开口位置异常的临床表现和诊断作一综述,望有助于理清此类疾病的诊断思路,以便临床上能做到准确识别、全面考虑和正确治疗。
出处 《中华妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期232-234,共3页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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参考文献24

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