不同来源地FDI对我国能源消费强度的影响

The Influence of FDI from Different Region on China's energy intensity:an Empirical Analysis

利用1986-2009年的时间序列数据,检验了不同来源地FDI与中国能源消费强度之间的关系,结果显示不同来源地FDI份额的变化对中国能源消费强度的影响程度存在显著差异。为此提出:不能仅关注引资规模,更要重视引资质量,把推动技术进步、产业结构升级和降低能源强度作为引进外资的目标;应对外商直接投资的结构进行调整,适当扩大从欧盟、日本、韩国、新加坡等地区的引资比重,而来自港澳台地区、美加及其他地区的可相应减小;调整产业引资战略,加大第三产业引资力度。

Using the time series data in the period ranging from 1986 to 2009, the paper estimates the relationship between Foreign Direet Investments （FDI） from different region and Chinas energy consumption intensity. The results show that the impact of FDI share variation from different region on Chinab energy consumption intensity is quite different. It is proposed that much attention should be paid to the quality of FDI rather than the quantity of FDI, taking the technical progress, the updating of industrial strueture, and the reduetion of China＇s energy consumption intensity as the goal of inward FDI. It is also denoted from the research that the FDI structure should be adjusted, expanding the FDI share from the European Union, Japan, Korea and Singapore, FDI share from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, America, Canada and other regions should be reduced appropriately. It is also needed to adjustment the strategy of introdueing FDI, increasing the FDI-related tertiary industry.