儒道佛修养观比较分析

Comparative analysis of Confucian、Taoism and Buddhism about Culture concept

儒、道、佛三家的修养观既有相同之处,又存在差异。儒家修养目的是成德成人,修养依据是礼义规范,修养态度是积极修为,修养方法是内省外求;道家修养目的是与道合一,修养依据是循顺自然,修养态度是消解人为,修养方法是致虚守静;佛家修养目的是成佛涅槃,修养依据是佛法戒律,修养态度是虔诚救度,修养方法是定慧双修。三者互相影响,互相补充,共同影响着中国人的修养实践。

The Culture concept of Confucian,Taoism and Buddhism have a lot in common,also have difference.The aim of confucian culture is to develop moral and to be human,the basis is protocol regulation,the attitude is active, methods are self-examination and reaching outside of oneself; The aim of Taoism culture is to become one with ＂Tao＂, the basis is nature, the attitude is negative, methods are. Remaining empty and quiet; The aim of Buddhism culture is to lead to Nirvana, the basis is Buddhist discipline, the attitude is godly, method is keeping still and in deep meditation. Three influence each other, supplement each other, common affect Chinese accomplishment practice.