上海城镇居民文化消费的影响因素研究

The Study about Influence Factor of Culture Consuming of Urban Dwellers in Shanghai

本研究通过文化消费前期的理论研究,归纳了文化消费的概念及内容,同时还结合国外文化消费研究中关于"消费文化"研究范式的新应用,将社会阶层理论进行了本土化的嫁接,以人口统计变量作为划分不同文化消费群体的依据。在研究中,本文还将上海都市居民作为调研对象,总结当前都市居民文化消费的一般特征及最新动态,发现年龄、教育、职位及收入等因素会对居民的文化消费产生不同的影响作用,从而为国内文化消费的研究提供了一定理论与实证上的支持。

Through the study of former theory about culture consuming, this article summarizes concept and content of culture consuming. The author grafts stratum theory onto domestic condition with new paradigm application of culture consuming in foreign study, and uses vital statistics variables as the division standard of different culture consuming groups. Applying the urban dwellers of Shanghai, the article finds the generic characteristics and new trend of culture consuming, and points out that some vital statistics variables including age, education, position and income would influ- ence culture consuming of urban dwellers. This conclusion would provide theoretical and demonstrable support for the expansion of consuming economic field and empirical study of culture consuming.