对马克思主义中国化历史进程的深度思考

Deep Thought about the Historical Process of the Sinicization of Marxism

中国共产党诞生90年来，对马克思主义的信仰是始终坚定不移的，但对马克思主义与中国实践相结合的必要性和如何结合的问题却是在实践中逐步得到解决的。早期中国共产党人对马克思主义本质和马克思主义与中国国情的结合都缺乏深刻的了解。延安时代毛泽东深刻总结了历史经验教训，提出了马克思主义中国化的命题，坚持马克思主义普遍真理与中国实践的结合，指导中国革命取得了伟大胜利。社会主义建设时期，马克思主义中国化的进程走了一段曲折的路。党在总结教训、拨乱反正之后，走上改革开放、建设中国特色社会主义道路，从而把马克思主义中国化推进到一个新阶段。总结历史经验，集中到一点，这就是始终坚持马克思主义普遍真理与中国国情和实践的结合，结合是关键。

Since it was born 90 years ago, the Chinese Communist Party always firmly believes Marxism without any doubt, but the problem why it is necessary to combine Marxism and Chinese practical experiences and how to combine Marxism and Chinese practical experiences was resolved gradually in the process of prac- tice. Early Chinese Communists were very immature both in theory and practice, lacking deep understanding about the essence of Marxism and the issue of combining Marxism and Chinals situation at that time. In Yan^an, Mao Zedong profoundly summed up the lessons of history, put forward the proposition of the siniciza- tion of Marxism, and adhered to combining the universal truth of Marxism and Chinese practical experiences. Under his leadership, the Chinese revolution achieved a great victory. It＇s needless to say that during the period of socialist construction, the process of the sinicization of Marxism walked a tortuous path. But after summing up the lessons of the Party and bringing order out of chaos, the Party embarked on the reform and opening-up and building socialism with Chinese characteristics, and thus the sinicization of Marxism entered into a new stage. Historical experiences show that we must constantly insist on combining the universal truth of Marxism and China＇s national conditions and practical experiences, among which how to combine this two is the key issue.