马克思恩格斯平等观的三重维度

The Triple Dimension of Equality Concept by Marx and Engels

马克思恩格斯基于“史前社会”的分析，认为平等观是具体性和历史性的统一；从唯物史观的角度对资本主义平等观从消灭特权到与统治共谋的蜕变进行了批判，认为其必然导致革命的生成；建构了以消灭阶级为内容的未来社会平等观，共产主义社会将实现人的完全自由和平等。史前社会的平等观、资本主义的平等观和共产主义的平等观，构成了马克思恩格斯平等观的三重维度。

Based on the analysis of ＂prehistoric society＂, Marx and Engels proposed that the concept of equality was a concrete and historical unity. They criticized the capitalist concept of equality transforming from the elimination of privileges to the collusion with the ruling from the perspective of historical materialism, which, in their minds,would lead to the generation of revolution inevitably;while Marx and Engels constructed the future concept of social equality which aimed to eliminate the classes. They believed that people can achieve the full freedom and equality in communist society.The three equality concepts,pre-capitalist concept, capitalist concept and communist concept of equality,form the triple dimension of equality concept by Marx and Engels.