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经后路椎体短节段固定植骨融合术治疗胸腰椎骨折临床观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨经后路椎体短节段固定植骨融合术治疗胸腰椎骨折的临床疗效。方法60例胸腰椎骨折患者随机分Ⅰ组(采用椎体短节段固定植骨融合术)、Ⅱ组(采用椎体单节段固定植骨融合术)、Ⅲ组(采用椎体短节段固定骨水泥注射术)各20例,通过术后回访测量手术前后以伤椎为中心的脊柱功能单位(包括伤椎盟二下位椎间盘)的前后缘压缩比、伤椎椎管前后径(取其上缘最窄处)、脊柱后凸Cobb角的变化及临床疗效。结果所有患者切口均一期愈合,均获随访,三组各术后3个月、6个月、12个月脊柱功能单位(包括伤椎盟二下位椎间盘)的前后缘压缩比、椎管侵占率、脊柱后凸Cobb角等差异均有统计学意义(均P〈0.05),其中Ⅰ组手术后各项指标改善情况均明显优于Ⅱ组、Ⅲ组(均P〈0.05)。结论经后路椎体短节段固定植骨融合术治疗胸腰椎骨折疗效确切,预后较好,值得临床推广应用。
作者 陈志坚
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2012年第6期876-877,共2页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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共引文献92

同被引文献56

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