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两种不同含糖电解质注射液对择期手术患者血糖及电解质的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 [目的]对比观察转化糖电解质注射液(IS)和钠钾镁钙葡萄糖注射液(SG)对择期手术患者血糖及电解质的影响。[方法]60例妇科择期手术患者,随机分为A、B、c组(Tt-20)。试验组:A组输注Is注射液,B组输注SG注射液,C组作为对照,输注乳酸林格液(RL)。三组患者均于入室后30min内输入250mL后开始麻醉诱导,之后以5mL/(kg·h)速度维持。检测输液后麻醉诱导前(T1)、术毕时(T2)、术毕后2h(Ts)时患者血糖及电解质,并与入室前基础值(T3)比较。记录两组患者不良反应情况。[结果]三组患者术中血糖均逐渐上升,但未超出安全范围,A组血糖波动最大,高于B、C两组(P〈0.05或0.01);A组输液后血钠、钾、钙和氯均逐渐降低,但均在正常范围内;A组术中血钠和血钾低于B、c两组(P〈0.05或0.01),B组血钠高于C组(P〈O.01)。A、B两组T2时血钙低于T0,但高于C组(P〈0.05)。A、B两组血氯T1、T2低于C组(P〈0.01),两组间比较无差异(P〉0.05)。三组均无明显过敏及其他不良反应发生。[结论]转化糖电解质注射液和钠钾镁钙葡萄糖注射液均会使择期手术患者术中血糖升高,但未超出安全范围;二者对血电解质影响较小,用于择期手术患者与乳酸林格液同样安全。
作者 罗冲 杨柠
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2012年第2期331-333,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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共引文献27

同被引文献19

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