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视网膜静脉阻塞 被引量:10

Retinal vein occlusion
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摘要 视网膜静脉阻塞是老年人常见的眼底血管病,有典型的眼底表现,诊断一般不难。但因其病因未能完全确定,治疗还缺乏有效措施。目前的治疗主要是针对视力下降,甚或破坏眼球的并发症,如黄斑水肿及新生血管。针对国内尤其边缘地区眼科医师对本病治疗还缺乏统一的认识,本文结合文献,尤其是参考具有循证医学价值的文献以及我们的临床经验,对本病的临床诊治方法作一介绍。 Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a common vascular disorder in elderly. From its typical fundus mani festations, diagnosis is usually not difficult. Efficient treatment is still lacking, since its exact etiology is unclear. The current treatment is mainly aimed at its visual threatening or globe destructive complications, such as macular edema and neovascularization caused by RVO. Universal management guidelines are not practiced in China especially in remote area. This article is intended to recommend guidelines for diagnosing and managing RVO by reviewing hteratures, especially those with evidence based articles, and with our own experiences.
作者 王文吉
出处 《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》 2012年第2期78-81,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology
关键词 视网膜静脉阻塞 缺血型 视网膜静脉阻塞 非缺血型 黄斑水肿 新生血管 激光光凝 抗新生血管抗体 Retinal vein occlusion, ischemic type Retinal vein occlusion, non-ischemic type Macular edema Neovascularization Laser photocoagulation Anti-neovascularization antibody
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