摘要
我国拥有草原60亿亩,占国土面积的1/5。据统计,目前我国90%以上的草原都处于不同程度的退化中,草场退化面积达20亿亩。草原生态系统功能的恢复离不开生态补偿机制,本文阐述了我国建立草原生态补偿制度的必要性以及草原生态补偿机制中存在的问题,并就如何完善草原生态补偿机制提出了五点建议,希望能对草原生态补偿立法和制定相关政策有所帮助。
China has 60 million mu of grassland, occuping 1/5 of total area of the land. According to statistical data, more than 90% of the grassland is degenerating; the area of grassland degradation is 20 million mu. Restoration of grassland ecosystem＇s function can not be separated with the ecological compensation. This paper describes our need for the establishment of grassland ecological compensation and the problems of grassland ecological compensation mechanism, and then puts forward five suggestions on how to improve grassland ecological compensation mechanism in order to help the development of our grassland ecological compensation legislation and policies.
出处
《理论与现代化》
CSSCI
2012年第2期60-64,共5页
Theory and Modernization
关键词
草原
生态补偿
草原生态补偿
Grassland
Ecological compensation
Grassland ecological compensation
