“重述”历史与文化民族主义——当代少数民族文学重述历史的深层机理探究

Historical Restatement and Cultural Nationalism——Exploration the underlying mechanism of the history restatement application in ethnic minority contemporary literature

在全球化语境下,多元文化间的冲撞、竞争与融合,使各少数民族文化面临严重的消解风险。出于一种文化自救和族群身份认同的需要,当代少数民族文学以重述历史方式确证自我民族文化特质。由于对抗性书写立场和二元式思维,历史叙事陷入"怀旧"性身份政治之中。考察这一现象的知识谱系及其意识形态,是阐释当代少数民族文学多重价值空间的必要视角,也是观察这种书写现象基本走向的切入点。

Under the backdrop of globalization,multi-cultural collision,competition and integration brought more survival threats to the culture of minority groups.For the salvation purposes of culture and ethnic identity,ethnic minorities try to preserve their ethnic and cultural characteristics by restating their history.However,radical confrontational writing style and binary thinking pattern petrifies history restatement into the recall of the past glories.Studying the knowledge and ideology pedigrees provides an essential perspective in interpreting the multiple values of the minority contemporary literature and it is also the starting point to investigate the basic trend of such writing phenomenon.