辽宁省满文古籍的现状及分类探讨

Investigating the Status and Classification of Ancient Books in Manchu in Liaoning Province

辽宁省所收藏的满文古籍数量颇为丰富,涉及内容广泛,满汉等多语种合璧古籍较多,文献价值较高。辽宁省作为我国满文古籍的收藏中心之一,有理由、有条件使满文古籍工作走在全国前列。探讨古籍常用分类法的弊端,并参照资源共享条件和人们的认可程度,类分辽宁省满文古籍可直接使用《中国图书馆分类法》,只要在《中国图书馆分类法》类号后加一辅助区分号即可。改进后的分类方法简明易懂,利于检索。

The collection of ancient books in Manchu in Liaoning Province is quite rich in quantum containing comprehensive realms of lots of ancient books in Chinese,Manchu and other minority languages with higher literature value.As one of the collection centers for the Manchu ancient books in China,the Liaoning Province as one of the collection center should pioneer their ancient books work.Taking the defects on the taxonomy of ancient books,the shared conditions for information resources and the users＇ receptivity into consideration,Liaoning Province＇s ancient books in Manchu can be classified directly according to the catalogue classification marks which are regulated in ＂Classification for Chinese Libraries＂ with a reference code added after it.The improved classification methods are simple and luminous and easy for retrieving.