乡村沟通网络与村庄治理绩效研究

Rural Communication Network and Performance of Village Governance

乡村沟通网络是村庄治理的神经系统,其对村庄治理绩效具有显性影响。乡村沟通网络与村庄治理绩效的关系是双向互动、彼此影响的。在农村经济社会转型的大背景下,村庄治理中的乡村沟通网络多具有失衡和均衡双重特质、解构和建构双重元素,引致了权力结构中的"上强中薄下弱"、信任关系的整体性缺失、沟通网络的"传播失序"等问题。村庄治理绩效的提升需要优化乡村多元主体间的权力结构、增进相互信任关系和整合沟通渠道。

The rural communication network, which plays a key role in village governance, has significant effects on its performance. Against the background of social and economic transformation in the rural areas, the rural communication network, characterized by its double qualities of imbalance as well as equilibrium and of deconstruction as well as construction, leads to： the imbalances between the different strata in the power structure; a lack of trust in the communication between different social classes; and the disorder in the rural communication network. In order to promote the performance of village governance, we should optimize the power structure in the rural society, enhance the trust and cooperation between different rural social subjects, and broaden the channels of communication.