摘要
Kasher主张用理性原则取代合作原则,认为理性化原则比合作原则更具解释力。本文对比分析后发现,理性是会话理论的应有之义,这种取代不必要。二者的理性概念侧重不同,Kasher的修订注意到会话理论的工具理性而忽视了合作背后的论证理性,但它却引发了语用研究对合作背后思想的挖掘,对合作原则是一种间接的拯救。
Kasher insists on replacing Cooperative Principle with Rationality Principle, claiming that Rationalization Principle is more powerful. Comparisons are made to show that Kasherian rationality is instrumental while, on the other hand, the Gricean one is fundamentally substantial and argumentative. This study concludes that although unnecessary, Kasher’s effort is a rescue of CP by orienting researchers’ attention to what’s lying behind CP.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期105-108,共4页
Foreign Language Research
基金
北京林业大学青年科技启动项目"Grice合作思想的深层次挖掘"(2010BLX21)的阶段性成果
关键词
理性化原则
合作原则
理性原则
有效手段原则
Rationalization Principle
Cooperative Principle
Rationality Principle
Principle of Effective Means