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山西太原机关工作人员视网膜出血的影响因素流行病学调查 被引量:1

An epidemiological survey of retinal hemorrhage among office working personnel of Taiyuan City in Shanxi Province
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摘要 目的探讨山西省太原市45岁以上国家机关工作人员视网膜出血的患病相关危险因素及防治策略。方法对该人群进行问卷调查和免散瞳数码眼底照相并确定视网膜出血人群,通过所得资料对年龄、性别、吸烟、饮酒、糖尿病、心脏病、脑卒中、服用阿司匹林及原发性高血压进行Spearsonχ2检验和非条件Logistic回归分析视网膜出血相关因素。结果在检录的年龄≥45岁的5077名人员中,平均年龄(62.8±5.4)岁,共有视网膜出血者193名,其中,男104名,女89名。结论视网膜出血与年龄、糖尿病、原发性高血压及服用阿司匹林具有相关性。 Objective To analyze the relevant risk factors and the prevention measures of retinal hemorrhage for office working personnel who were 45 years old or more in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. Methods The crowd was carried on the questionnaire survey and were diagnosed with retinal hemorrhage by non-mydriatie digital fundus photography. Used Spear- son chi-square test and non-conditional Logistic regression to analysis the risk factors of retinal hemorrhage on age, sex, smoking, drinking, diabete, heart disease, stroke, aspirin and hypertension in the crowd. Results Among the over age 45 years old of 5 077 people whose average age was (62.8-5.4) years old, 193 people of whom 104 were male and 89 were female were diagnosed with retinal hemorrhage. Conclusion Retinal hemorrhage is correlated with age, diabete, hypertension and
出处 《中国当代医药》 2012年第8期166-168,171,共4页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 视网膜出血 糖尿病视网膜病变 LOGISTIC回归分析 流行病调查 Retinal hemorrhage Diabetic retinopathy Logistic regression Epide miological investigation
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