摘要
由于地下超市的特殊性,发生火灾时人员的安全撤离比较困难。针对某大型地下超市的实际情况,对该地下超市的火灾危险性和疏散安全性进行了分析,利用BuildingEXODUS疏散模拟软件分别对该超市在日常客流量、节假日客流量、防火卷帘门设置等不同情况下人员的安全疏散展开研究,发现该超市疏散出口设置问题,并对超市最佳疏散效果货架的布局和防火卷帘门的设置进行了探讨。
Safety evacuation is difficult in the case of fire,because of the special features of the large underground supermarket.This paper deals with the actual situation of a large underground supermarket,analyses the fire risk and evacuation safety.By building EXODUS evacuation simulation software,safety evacuation in the cases of daily passenger flow,holiday passenger flow,and different setting up of the anti-fire rolling curtains are studied.The results show that exits of the supermarket is not very suitable,and then the paper discussed the best shelves layout and anti-fire rolling curtain settings.
出处
《上海应用技术学院学报（自然科学版）》
2011年第4期355-360,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science
基金
上海应用技术学院安全技术及工程重点学科建设项目(1020Q110010)
关键词
地下超市
安全疏散
模拟
underground supermarket
safety evacuation
simulation
