骨骺刺激术治疗脊髓灰质炎性膝反属畸形

Crook-out knee of poliomyelitis treated by stimulating epiphysis

作者自1983年采用股骨下端及胫骨上瑞骨骺刺激术治疗小儿麻痹性膝反屈29例,其中27个膝经远期随访,结果23个膝反屈矫正,3个膝部分矫正,1个膝矫正过度。本文介绍了该手术方法并讨论了膝反屈的发生机理;骨骺刺激术与其它手术的联合;功能锻炼与膝关节辅助器的应用。实践证明,骨骺刺激术是治疗小儿麻痹性膝反屈的简单而有效的方法。

Since 1983, we have treated 29 cases of crook-out knee of poliomyelitis by stimulating both ends of epiphysis and on the average, each of 21 cases (consist of 27 knees) was given 28-month following visit. In result, 23 cases have been corrected, the three partly corrected and one overeorrected. With the exc ption of introducing the operative method, this pap r discussed the following: generating mechanism f the crook-out knees; combining stimulating epiphysis with other operative methods; application of functional training and knee joint assistor. The believable facts have proved that the stimulating epiphysis is an effective method to cure the cases of crook-out knee of poliomyelitis.