苎麻纤维初加工机械的研究现状与发展

Present Situation and Prospects of Early-stage Processing Machinery of Ramie

回顾了４０ 多年来我国苎麻纤维剥制机械的研制历程、使用现状及国外苎麻收获机械的发展概况，分析了目前苎麻剥制机械市场疲软的原因。

In this paper, authors review the research history of processing machinery of ramie fiber in the world, especially in China, and gives information on applications of harvesters, decorticators and ribboners of ramie in ramie planting areas. The reasons of weak study on ramie processing machinery in China were raised through analysing the cultivating model of Chinese ramie, situation on international market of ramie yarn. Finally, authors think the research of Chinese ramie processing machinery should be stretched on the ways of developing medium and large processing implements of ramie fiber with industrial scale; developing ramie harvester and forming a complete set of cultivating, harvesting and decorticating machinery of ramie; improving the present ramie decorticators; developing ramie decorticator with multifunction.