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A routing and positioning algorithm based on a K-barrier for use in an underground wireless sensor network 被引量:5

A routing and positioning algorithm based on a K-barrier for use in an underground wireless sensor network
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摘要 Deployment of nodes based on K-barrier coverage in an underground wireless sensor network is described. The network has automatic routing recovery by using a basic information table (BIT) for each node. An RSSI positioning algorithm based on a path loss model in the coal mine is used to calculate the path loss in real time within the actual lane way environment. Simulation results show that the packet loss can be controlled to less than 15% by the routing recovery algorithm under special recovery circum- stances. The location precision is within 5 m, which greatly enhances performance compared to tradi- tional frequency location systems. This approach can meet the needs for accurate location underground. Deployment of nodes based on K-barrier coverage in an underground wireless sensor network is described. The network has automatic routing recovery by using a basic information table (BIT) for each node. An RSSI positioning algorithm based on a path loss model in the coal mine is used to calculate the path loss in real time within the actual lane way environment. Simulation results show that the packet loss can be controlled to less than 15% by the routing recovery algorithm under special recovery circum- stances. The location precision is within 5 m, which greatly enhances performance compared to tradi- tional frequency location systems. This approach can meet the needs for accurate location underground.
出处 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2011年第6期773-779,共7页 矿业科学技术(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program of China (No. 2008BAH37B05095)
关键词 Underground WSN K-barrier Basic information table Path loss model RSSI positioning 无线传感器网络 路由恢复 定位算法 路径损耗模型 网络使用 行车方式 RSSI 仿真结果
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